120/140Cessna 120 · 140 · 140A
cessnaEffective Sep 29, 2026Timetable 1995–2026
What mechanics have reported to the FAA on the Cessna 120 and 140, the airworthiness directives in force, and the NTSB accident record, on one sheet. 120, 140 and 140A two-seat taildraggers (1946–51).
Top six of ten systems. Counts reflect who reports, not how reliable the airplane is.
- Registered
- 2,478 in the U.S., FAA registry Sep 29, 2026
- Reports on file
- 44 since 1995
- 2016–2025
- 3, about 0.1 a year per 1,000 registered
- ADs in force
- 7 (5 airframe, 2 engine)
- Accidents
- 255 since 1995, 19 fatal
Airworthiness directives
7 in force · 1 superseded not shown
From Federal Register final rules since 1995. Whether an AD applies to a particular airplane depends on its serial number, engine and installed equipment; confirm against the FAA’s Dynamic Regulatory System.
AD2022-08-03Effective May 17, 2022Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft Company) AirplanesOne-time
Seat belt center brackets on certain Cessna 120, 140, and 140A airplanes may fail from overstress if made of non-steel material. This AD requires identifying the bracket material and replacing any non-steel brackets with steel ones.
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterAD2020-16-08Effective Aug 17, 2020Aspen Avionics, Inc.One-time
The EFD1000 display units with software version 2.10 or 2.10.1 installed may automatically reset when the internal monitor detects a fault, causing intermittent loss of airspeed, attitude, and altitude information during flight. Operators must revise the airplane flight manual Limitations section to impose operating restrictions on these display systems.
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterAD2019-01-02Effective Feb 7, 2019Aspen Avionics, Inc., Evolution Flight Display UnitsOne-time
Certain Aspen Avionics Evolution Flight Display units repetitively reset when equipped with specific software and options, creating a potential flight safety hazard. The AD requires disabling the ADS-B In function and revising the Airplane Flight Manual Supplement.
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterAD2004-19-04Effective Nov 1, 2004Cessna Aircraft Company 120, 140, 140A, 150, F150, 170, 172, F172, FR172, P172D, 175, 177, 180, 182, 185, A185E, 190, 195, 206, P206, U206, TP206, TU206, 207, T207, 210, T210, 336, 337, and T337 Series AirplanesRepetitive
Slippage of pilot and co-pilot upper shoulder harness adjusters can prevent proper belt length adjustment and tension, risking pilot injury. Inspect and modify affected shoulder harness adjusters per revised service information.
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterAD2004-19-01Effective Nov 1, 2004Cessna Aircraft Company 120, 140, 140A, 150, F150, 170, 172, F172, FR172, P172D, 175, 177, 180, 182, 185, A185E, 190, 195, 206, P206, U206, TP206, TU206, 207, T207, 210, T210, 336, 337, and T337 Series AirplanesOne-time
This is a correction to AD 2004-19-01 that incorrectly referenced its own AD number. The correction clarifies that the proper AD number is 2004-19-01, not 2004-19-04.
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterAD98-01-06Effective Feb 13, 1998Precision Airmotive Corporation CarburetorsRepetitive
Precision Airmotive carburetors with two-piece venturis may have loose or missing primary venturis, or fuel flow disruption when a one-piece venturi is installed, causing loss of power or forced landings. Owners must either perform repetitive inspections of two-piece venturis annually, or optionally install a one-piece venturi with a new fuel nozzle as a terminating action.
Engine models named C-85, C-90, O-200
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterADADEffective Jul 31, 1996Cessna Aircraft Company Engine Oil Filter Adapter Assemblies Installed on AircraftRepetitive
Loose or separated engine oil filter adapters can cause loss of engine oil and engine stoppage in flight. This AD requires inspecting the oil filter adapter for security and oil leakage, applying torque putty to seal the assembly, and performing repetitive inspections of the torque putty and adapter threads.
Engine models named O-200
Read the AD in the Federal RegisterEngine ADs name an engine model family used on some Cessna 120/140s; check the exact model and serial. 2 more apply by part number only and are not listed.
Accident history
255 U.S. accidents involving the Cessna 120/140 since 1995, 19 of them fatal, with 26 fatalities. Homebuilt aircraft excluded. Counts, not rates: they follow fleet size, hours flown and how the airplane is used.
- Ground70
- Takeoff and climb684
- Cruise162
- Maneuvering168
- Approach and descent204
- Landing1261
- Other or unknown20
Phase of the event the NTSB recorded as defining the accident.
- 1995–1999627
- 2000–2004441
- 2005–2009311
- 2010–2014363
- 2015–2019343
- 2020–2024363
- 2025–2026121
2026 is year to date. Investigations can take a year or more to reach the data.
NTSB cause findings, 2008–2026 · share of 133 accidents with findings
- 50% Personnel issues
- 35% Aircraft performance and control
- 20% Aircraft systems, powerplant and structure
- 11% Environmental issues
- 3.8% Not determined
Most frequent cause findings
- Aircraft controlPersonnel issues38
- Directional control: not attained/maintainedAircraft performance and control18
- Decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues11
- Use of equip/systemPersonnel issues5
- Altitude: not attained/maintainedAircraft performance and control4
- Incorrect action performancePersonnel issues3
- Monitoring environmentPersonnel issues3
- Landing flare: incorrect use/operationAircraft performance and control3
- Brake: incorrect use/operationAircraft systems, powerplant and structure3
- Delayed actionPersonnel issues3
Findings about systems and powerplant
- Brake: incorrect use/operationLanding gear system3
- Brake: not specifiedLanding gear system2
- Landing gear brakes system: incorrect use/operationLanding gear system2
- Fuel: fluid conditionFluids2
- Fuel: fluid levelFluids2
- Fuel selector/shutoff valve: incorrect service/maintenanceFuel system1
- Rudder control system: malfunctionFlight control system1
- Fuel control/carburetor: not specifiedEngine fuel and control1
Wording is the NTSB’s. An accident can carry findings in several categories. Read individual investigations in the NTSB’s CAROL database.
What gets written up
44 reports · 1995–2026
The ten systems with the most service difficulty reports, by FAA system code (JASC). Fewer than 200 reports were filed on the Cessna 120/140 in 2016–2025, so read these as long-run patterns.
85Reciprocating Engine Cylinder Section49.1%0
Parts most often named Guide (1) · Piston (1) · Piston Ring (1) · Exhaust Valve (1)
(CAN) BROKEN VALVE GUIDE DETECTED AS THE ANNUAL 1 100 HR INSPECTION. CYLINDER ASSY REMOVED, LOW COMPRESSION ON DIFFERENTIAL TEST 20/80 SENT TO AMO FOR REPAIR NOTE: CYLINDER ASSY WAS PURCHASED NEW OCT. 2004 - 245.0 HR.
(CAN) DURING THE ANNUAL AIRCRAFT INSPECTION THE #2 CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECK WAS LOW AT 43/80. UPON REMOVAL OF THE CYLINDER, THE PISTON WAS FOUND CRACKED IN TWO PLACES ON THE WRIST PIN BOSSES. A NEW CYLINDER AND PISTON WILL BE INSTALLED.
85Engine (Reciprocating)36.8%0
Parts most often named Engine (2) · Crankshaft (1)
73Fuel Control/Reciprocating Engines36.8%0
Parts most often named Fulcrum Pin (1) · Needle Valve (1) · Needle (1)
CARBURETOR FLOAT CHAMBER NEEDLE VALVE TIP SWELLED UP, PROBABLY DUE TO 100 LL OR AUTOGAS. ENGINE FALTERED AT HIGH POWER SETTINGS. TAKEOFF ABORTED.
74Magneto/Distributor36.8%0
Parts most often named Washer (1) · Distributor Blk (1) · Magneto (1)
BOTH MAGS REMOVED FOR SB, 500 HOUR INSPECTION. MFG DEFECT NOTED. ROTATING MAGNET AND BEARING ASSY NOT PRESSED (FAR ENOUGH) INTO FRONT MAG HOUSING . MAGS PURCHASED NEW 1/9/98. UNEVEN WAR NOTED THROUGHOUT WITH FINE BRONZE POWDER COATING INTERNAL PARTS. OD (GREEN) IN COLOR. MORE CAREFUL ASSEMBLY OF MAG COMPONENTS AT FACTORY. (NOTE) MAG SN 14 UNITS APART. (K)
UPON MAGNETO AD NOTE INSPECTION NOTED: SCREW RETAINING CAM LOOSE ON ROTATING MAGNET. WASHER UNDER SCREW HAD ALMOST WORN AWAY SCREW HEAD. INSTALLED NEW SCREW AND WASHER.
27Rudder Control System24.5%0
Parts most often named Control Cable (2)
(CAN) 2 CABLES FOUND CORRODED AND FRAYED AT FUSELAGE STA. 20.5. BOTTOM OF FORWARD LANDING GEAR BULKHEAD. DEFECT WAS FOUND ON CABLES BECAUSE THEY HAD TO BE REMOVED FOR MAJOR STRUCTURAL REPAIRS. THOSE CABLES RUN ON PULLIES ATTACHED TO THE BULKHEAD AT THE VERY BOTTOM OF THE FUSELAGE. VERY HARD TO DETECT UNLESS CABLES ARE REMOVED. FUSELAGE BOTTOM USUALLY VERY DIRTY IN THAT AREA WHERE WATER AND MUD ACCUMULATE.
BOTH RUDDER CABLES FOUND FRAYED 6-10 STRANDS AT FORWARD-MOST PULLEYS JUST AFT OF RUDDER PEDALS. TWO MONTHS PREVIOUSLY, SAME DEFECT FOUND IN EXACT LOCATION ON A CESSNA 120. SUBMITTER SUGGESTS 100 HR/ANNUAL INSPECTION BE REQUIRED.
57Trailing Edge Flaps24.5%0
Parts most often named Fitting (1) · Hinge (1)
THE PART WAS BEGINNING TO RUST THROUGH IN LOCATION RESPONSIBLE FOR ATTACHING THE LT FLAP TO THE FLAP CONTROL. THE DEFECT WAS FOUND DURING AN ANNUAL INSPECTION. PROBABLE CAUSE WAS RUSTING DUE TO AGE. A MORE THOROUGH INSPECTION OF THE AREA DURING PREFLIGHT SHOULD HELP DETECT THE PROBLEM SO THAT CORRECTIVE ACTION CAN BE TAKEN.
DURING ANNUAL INSPECTION, THE LEFT WING FLAP HINGES WERE FOUND CRACKED. LEFT AND RIGHT ONLY. THE AREA OF THE CRACKS WAS FOUND AT THE ATTACHING SCREW HOLES. THE CRACKS ORIGINATED IN THE HOLES AND RAN TO EACH CORNER OF THESE HINGES. PARTS TOTAL TIME UNKNOWN.
32Main Landing Gear Strut/Axle/Truck24.5%1
Parts most often named Axle (2)
LEFT AXLE BROKEN IN HALF ON LANDING CAUSING ACCIDENT AND SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO ACFT. AXLE FOUND SEPARATED IN 2 INBD OF INNER BEARING RACE LOCATION. EVIDENCE NOTED OF POSSIBLE PRIOR DAMAGE IN AREA OF CRACK AND SEPARATION, POTENTIALLY FROM PRIOR ACCIDENT OR USE OF SKIS FOR EXTENDED PERIOD. NTSB LAB ANALYSIS IN PROCESS TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF FAILURE.
DURING TAKEOFF FROM PRIVATE TURF STRIP, RT AXLE BROKE AT JUNCTURE OF TUBE AND MOUNTING FLANGE. RT WHEEL TIRE BRAKE ASSY DEPARTED AIRCRAFT. AIRCRAFT GROUND LOOPED CAUSING SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT. INSPECTION OF AXLE INDICATED A CRACK APPROXIMATELY 150 DEGREES OF CIRCUMFERENCE OF TUBE. CRACKED AREA DISCOLORED INDICATING IN EXISTENCE FOR SOME TIME AND WAS LOCATED ON BOTTOM IN THIS INSTALLATION.
61Propeller Assembly24.5%0
Parts most often named Propeller (2)
53Fuselage Main, Bulkhead24.5%0
Parts most often named Bulkhead (2)
DURING ROUTINE INSPECTION, FOUND ELEVATOR CONTROL CABLE TENSION LOW. ATTEMPT TO ADJUST, COULD NOT ATTAIN PROPER TEST. INSPECT CABLE ROUTING, NOT ABLE TO VERIFY PULLEY MOVEMENT. THERE ARE NO ACCESS PLATES OR PANELS TO VISUALLY INSPECT. ENTIRE TAIL GROUP WAS REMOVED TO FURTHER FACILITATE INSPECTION. FOUND AFT HORIZONTAL BULKHEAD CRACKED SEVERAL LOCATIONS. ELEVATOR CONTROL CABLES WERE DETERMINED TO BE STRETCHED.
85Reciprocating Engine Oil System24.5%0
Parts most often named Oil Filter (2)
Open a row to read what mechanics wrote. Tail and serial numbers are removed.
At the pre-buy
My pre-buy card · Cessna 120/140
0 of 4 looked at
The components written up most often since 2011. Take this to the pre-buy and ask your inspector about each one; tap a mark to record what they found. Saved on this device only.
- Main Landing Gear Strut/Axle/Truck
- Nose/Tail Landing Gear Attach Section
- Engine Mount Section
- Emergency Equipment
A starting point for the conversation with your inspector, not maintenance advice.
What buyers get caught by
The expensive surprises on any used airplane are missing logbooks, corrosion under paint, outstanding ADs, an engine near overhaul, and the same squawk written up again and again. The card lists where the Cessna 120/140 gets written up; the AD timetable below lists what the FAA requires.
Ask for the logbook entries that match each item. A repeated entry is a pattern, not a coincidence.
Alerts for the Cessna 120/140
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